Green Card Medical Exam FAQ’s
If you’re planning to apply for a Green Card in the United States, it’s crucial to understand the requirements and procedures involved, including the mandatory medical examination. In this article, we’ll provide detailed answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding the Green Card medical exam. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of what to expect and how to navigate this essential step in the Green Card application process.
1. What is a Green Card medical exam?
The Green Card medical exam, also known as the immigration medical examination, is a mandatory health assessment conducted by a designated civil surgeon approved by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). It is required for most applicants seeking lawful permanent resident status in the United States.
2. Why is a Green Card medical exam necessary?
The purpose of the Green Card medical exam is to protect public health and ensure that immigrants entering the United States do not pose a risk to the population. The examination aims to identify and screen for certain medical conditions that might require further treatment or pose a public health concern.
3. Who needs to undergo a Green Card medical exam?
Almost all individuals applying for a Green Card through adjustment of status are required to undergo a medical examination. This includes immediate family members of U.S. citizens or Green Card holders, as well as employment-based and diversity visa applicants.
4. What does the Green Card medical exam entail?
The medical examination consists of various components, including:
a) Vaccination review and administration
During the exam, the civil surgeon will review your vaccination records and administer any missing vaccines according to the guidelines established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
b) Physical examination
The civil surgeon will perform a thorough physical examination, which may include checking your vital signs, listening to your heart and lungs, and examining your eyes, ears, nose, and throat. The purpose is to assess your overall health and detect any underlying medical conditions.
c) Tuberculosis (TB) test
A tuberculosis test is mandatory for all Green Card applicants aged two years and older. The civil surgeon will administer the required TB test, usually through a skin test or a blood test.
d) Blood tests
You will be required to provide blood samples to test for various medical conditions, including syphilis, HIV, and other communicable diseases. These tests are conducted to ensure public health safety.
e) Other tests and evaluations
In some cases, based on the applicant’s age, medical history, or specific circumstances, the civil surgeon may order additional tests or evaluations to gather more information about your health condition.
5. How should I prepare for the Green Card medical exam?
To prepare for the Green Card medical exam, it’s important to:
Gather your vaccination records: Ensure you have your complete vaccination history, including records of all the vaccines you have received.
Bring identification documents: Carry a valid government-issued photo identification, such as a passport or driver’s license.
Be honest and forthcoming: Provide accurate and truthful information about your medical history and any current health conditions.
6. Where can I find a designated civil surgeon for the Green Card medical exam?
To find a designated civil surgeon authorized to perform the Green Card medical exam, you can visit the USCIS website or contact the nearest USCIS field office. They will provide you with a list of approved civil surgeons in your area.
